Ocean Floor Animals And Plants
The bottom of the ocean is called the ocean floor.
Ocean floor animals and plants. The variety and number of invertebrates animals without a backbone is truly remarkable. The most abundant animal on the sea floor are likely nematodes also known as flatworms. Some ocean animals spend most of their life in the waters near the land. With over 1 000 species of sea anemone in the ocean these creatures are responsible for some of the most stunning colors and shapes you ll find underwater.
Oceans cover more than two thirds of the earth s surface and they are very deep. The ocean is also filled with lots of plants which provide food homes and protection for ocean animals. Sargassum also known as gulfweed or sea holly is a floating ocean plant that plays an integral role in the early lives of many marine species. The ocean floor is home to a variety of plants and animals.
Even though the open sea is the largest habitat it is estimated that only five percent of the world s. Marine invertebrates include sea slugs sea anemones starfish octopi clams sponges sea worms crabs and lobsters. They provide a habitat for other ocean living organisms such as algae and plankton. Comstock comstock getty images nothing compares to coming face to face with a gentle giant in the ocean.
Most of these animals are found close to the shore but they can be found throughout the ocean. The white plumed anemone can grow as. These average about 1 mm in size and can be found in the deepest ocean trenches where the pressure is over a thousand atmospheres. Rare creatures like the green sea turtle the manatee.
Coral animals are plant like structures that live on the ocean floor. Echinoderms sea stars and relatives can also be found in the deep ocean as well as fish such as sole and flounder. Let s learn about it now. Others live most of their life in the deeper open sea.
It is characterized by its brownish green coloration dense bushy fronds and berry like gas filled bladders that keep it afloat. Most of the deep ocean floor has few lifeforms however around geothermal vents there is an abundance of sea life.